Drug Calculations
Drip Rate (drops/min) Calculator
Gravity-drip flow in drops per minute from volume, time and the tubing drop factor.
Formula
(Volume * Drop Factor) / Time
How it is used
- gtt/min = volume (mL) × drop factor (gtt/mL) ÷ time (min). Example: 500 mL over 4 h (240 min) on 20 gtt/mL tubing is 41.67, so 42 gtt/min.
- The drop factor is printed on the tubing package: macrodrip sets deliver 10, 15 or 20 gtt/mL, microdrip sets 60 gtt/mL.
- With microdrip tubing gtt/min equals mL/h; count drops for a full minute and recount after the patient moves.
Drip cards with a dose ↔ mL/h converter
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For education and exam preparation only. Follow your institution’s protocols. For education and exam preparation only. Verify results independently and follow your local protocols and medical direction. Not a substitute for clinical judgment.